This fall, Abington Friends will be putting on the 2019 musical adaptation of the novel Alice by Heart. The story, a take on Lewis Carroll’s classic Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, follows a teenage girl amidst the London Blitz in World War II. Alice, the protagonist, uses her fantastical sense of imagination to comfort her friend Alfred who is dying of tuberculosis. Meanwhile, they hide like many Londoners in an underground tube station.
This interesting premise could be interpreted in countless different kinds of set design styles. For Technical Theatre Director and Facilities Manager Seth Schmitt-Hall, the idea of using AFS’s brand new state of the art projector for this particular show was a given. The design process began in the summer for both him and theater teacher and director Kittson O’Neill.
When asked about the beginning of the process, Schmitt-Hall said, “the show comes first, and so Kittson talked about wanting it to be a very physical show –a circus– so there’s going to be some climbable silks. Then I came up with the idea, I was literally like driving down a highway and the first or second song was called ‘Down the Hole.’ It’s about Alice falling into Wonderland… I thought about how with the curvature of the London underground which is where the play is set and with the possibilities of using a very nice projector, we could use a sloped wall to bend the reality and gravity of Wonderland by creating a floor that turns into another dimension.”

The day of the interview, I was able to assist in the cutting of the many curved pieces required to make the giant slide structure. The other physical components include one giant and one smaller staircase and likely a large ladder to be used for the Cheshire cat.
Many other physical elements are left incomplete due to O’Neill’s desire to figure out design choices as the rehearsal process progresses. In the meantime, there are some place holder items like acting cubes and pieces of wood, but many parts of the set will be decided later.

There is a lot of promise in this season’s physical design, but what sets it apart is the use of projections.
Schmitt-Hall said, “I think the heart of this set design is going to be in the use of the projector. So, Josephine Zemsky [‘26] is the projection designer for the show. We just recently invested in a brand-new laser projector; our last projector was 6,000 lumens. This projector is 22,000 lumens. So, Josephine is going to basically animate, bring us into the world of Wonderland, what will physically be a drab or grey set into the vivid cacophony that will be Wonderland.”
The school invested in a top-of-the-line projector and, accordingly, the production value will be that much more innovative. With a show like Alice by Heart, with the many nonsensical and dreamlike components that make up the original Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, tools like a 22,000 lumen projector will help execute the many intricacies of the musical.
When asked about the design inspirations, Zemsky said, “We’re right now drawing a lot from the original designs of the book like the drawings and everything. That’s officially from Seth and then Percy [Kent ‘26] the stage manager and I have been talking about some cool projection lighting stuff… We’ve been thinking a lot about the caterpillar scene which is a lot of swirls and lighting. One of the main design elements right now is this swirly kind of hole thing… Obviously it’s in the London underground during the Blitz. And so there’s the whole tunnel for the train, during the Blitz people would lay down that’s where they would be, in the track… So the comparison between that and the hole she falls down to Wonderland spiral…[is] in our design.”

There were many exciting possibilities that Zemsky mentioned, like how the projector and the lighting together can make colored shadows on the actors as well as the potential to animate background characters like the lobsters in a song called “Those Long Eyes” or the guests at the Mad Hatter’s tea party.
There are endless ways to incorporate the projector that will be explored in this show, though it is too early in the process for a lot of the specifics. In the coming weeks, the projection development will be ramping up, and the physical design choices will become more concrete, but one thing is clear; AFS is in for a completely new kind of viewing experience when the show is unveiled in the late fall!






















Aisling • Oct 16, 2025 at 11:38 am
I remember talking to Seth about some ideas for the set over the summer, and audibly gasping at the mention of the ramp. Of course, I immediately followed that up with spewing every idea I had in the span of ten minutes, but nevertheless, it stuck with me. Being able to not only build the set, but also play around, and rehearse on it is one of the best parts of my sophomore year so far. I have had multiple conversations about how strike(when the set is taken down) is going to be difficult, since everyone loves it so much. I would love to see more creative endeavors such as this with sets in the future!
Gary L • Oct 16, 2025 at 11:01 am
The most interesting part of this article was learning about how the set uses a sloped wall and a projector to change shapes. I think it was really creative because it makes the stage feel more magical instead of a normal background. I also like how the designers mixed physical pieces with animation to bring Wonderland to life. The combination of lights and animations seem really different. Seeing how all these pieces work together on stage is going to be really good. The article explained how the set can change perspective, which helps tell the story in different ways. It is clear how much work went into designing it, and I cannot wait to see the final product.
Sydney • Oct 16, 2025 at 9:07 am
What I find most intriguing is the way they are using the ramp to represent the twisted wonderland dimension. It tells me that this show is complicated in the best way, and this set complements everything that is going to happen. I see how Kittson uses this ramp to her advantage in how it corresponds with the scene that is happening. I also think that having the silks added in is very cool in making the show more complex and circus-y. They really do look amazing to watch, and they add such a layer of depth to the show. I cannot wait until opening night!
DJ N • Oct 15, 2025 at 10:21 pm
I agree with this article and think it is a big problem, and it is hard to solve. I have had days where there was an away game that was far, and I had a test and so much homework. I find myself doing work until I can’t anymore. It really affects the quality of the work, especially for me. I think that it affects people physically, too. After being exhausted, you have to go home and do homework that is mentally draining and keeps you up late, then the next day you have to wake up and do it again. I think the only way for teachers to help is to give extensions, and the students can manage their time better. The coaches can help the kids communicate with their teacher.
Tsukki • Oct 15, 2025 at 9:46 am
I find Kitson’s desire to design the set as rehearsals progress very interesting. I believe that this approach of having the set revolve around the characters (like the ladder for the Cheshire Cat) could work very well because, as she gets a feel for the actors and their mannerisms, the set can come together and be comfortable for them while still conveying the purpose of each part of the set. I’ve never participated in AFS upper school theater before. Still, I’m interested in seeing where it goes from here and potentially participating in one of the shows, whether behind the scenes or as an actor.
olivia • Oct 15, 2025 at 9:45 am
The sloped wall is so fascinating & even though I didn’t take any part in making it, seeing the actors have fun on it and experiment with all the ways they can incorporate fun tricks and style into how the slide is used is awesome. I really think they must bring that energy & creativity into the play to really sell and enthral the audiences. This year I’m taking part in the play as an ASM. In previous years, I’ve taken part in JMASS & crew for plays as a spotlight operator. I think set design hasn’t really influenced my decision to participate in plays in any way, even if I just show up to paint during Build Call. I really like to watch it all come to fruition.
Makai O'Neill • Oct 14, 2025 at 8:50 pm
I really liked learning about how the projector was going to work and all of the information about that. I think that it is interesting how the colored lights onI thought it was pretty cool to learn about how the projector works and all the info that goes along with it. The colored lights on the characters are really interesting! the characters. I had a lot of fun helping to build the set and learning about how set design and theater works.
Maddox • Oct 14, 2025 at 5:38 pm
The most intriguing part of the set design to me is the projector. I really look forward to seeing how it will be incorporated into the show. I have participated in technical theater. Set design has influenced my experience with theater by showing me all the hard work that goes on behind the scenes. It is common for most of the actors to get recognition for their performances but it also important for the people who built the set to get some love. Building parts of the set takes days even weeks on end. Joining technical theater has shown me the importance of teamwork. When people come together as a collective community it makes big projects much easier. As a spectator I can now have more of an appreciation to the set design due to knowing all the time and technique that goes into building it.
Skyler Tremblay • Oct 14, 2025 at 2:12 pm
I am so excited to watch this show. Alice and wonderland has always been one of my favorite books because most of it makes no sense and relies so much on the imagination. Because of this, there are tons of ways to visually show this magical world. I am so excited to see how the projector will be used to give enhance scenes such as the one with the caterpillar. I am also interested to see how they will convey the iconic characters, such as the Cheshire cat and the Mad Hatter. It will be cool to see how they turn the London Underground Railroad into the world of Alice and wonderland, as they contrast each other greatly. Overall, this might be my favorite show of them all, and I am very very excited.
miles • Oct 14, 2025 at 10:41 am
The projector is very interesting in my opinion. It’s going to be cool to see the ways that they use this massive projector. I like how they’re really going to have more in depth plays with them putting on a circus and building a giant slide. I haven’t put much thought into joining theater but I did when I was a little kid at my old school. But some aspects of theater have intrigued me before like stage crew. Set design is one of those really big parts of a play that can determine how well I was to the spectator and the cast members.
Daniel Fuller • Oct 13, 2025 at 7:49 pm
I think the most intriguing part of this is the projector. The use of the projector to bring the scenes to life will be really cool. I participate in JMASS and learning how stage and designs are created is very interesting. I have acted in musicals for middle school, but I’ve never done backstage before. It really gives perspective to know how it all comes together. I’ve been a spectator too for different productions and they have been really cool to watch. I went to a different school’s Wizard of Oz play in 7th grade and they also used a projector and it really made a different watching the performance.
Fia Capone • Oct 13, 2025 at 4:31 pm
The most intriguing part of this whole thing is how they are going to incorporate a projector into the show to help animate the scenes. It’s such a cool and unique way to do something and I’ve never seen a projector used that way before so I’m excited to see how it turns out. I’m not really involved in the theatre program yet but I’m very fascinated on how they will add these animations to the show. I can’t imagine how long all of this has taken the set designers and builders and everyone included in the show so I’m sure all of the hard work they have been doing will pay off!
Alana Conway • Oct 13, 2025 at 1:14 pm
The sloped wall was most intriguing as I read the article. It will change the way the cast interacts with the stage, and how they dance. I have been in 10 different musicals acting and have helped choreograph for another show. Set design is very important in shows. A show can be put on anywhere, but to add more to a performance you need some sort of set. Especially with the set of Alice By Heart that is interactive the set will impact it a lot. As a spectator the set is one of my favorite things to pay attention to. All the little details on the set that people wouldn’t notice have such a big impact on the story if you do notice them. The set adds so much more to the choreography too, impacting dancing and blocking.
Mila • Oct 13, 2025 at 12:03 pm
This set looks amazing. I especially love the sloped wall, it adds this whole layer to the set that feels magical and fun. It also reminds me a lot of wonderland, because it’s kind of out of the box for a set for a show. I think it’s really interesting to see the set in process and the different ideas and I will be thinking about it when I see the show (I’m really excited!). I also think it’s so important to think about how long the set took to build and the costumes and all of the things that we don’t see happening on stage, because that’s part of what brings the show to life.
Kylie Firmin • Oct 10, 2025 at 9:35 am
I think the aspect of the projector is the most intriguing to me. I have seen the projector used in productions in the past, but the scale to which it was being described in the article presents it as something completely different from how it has been used before. I was in the fall musicals during my sophomore and junior years, and while I think each set had its own character and story to tell, there’s always room for growth and improvement. And as JMASS comes up with new, riveting ideas, it seems inevitable that something more magical and more whimsical than the past is not far in the future. I feel that set design plays a large part in bringing the stories to life. Of course, the talents of the actors have an important part to play, but so much of the narrative is illuminated through the setting. From an actor’s perspective, and from an audience member’s, the set creates the show.
Eden • Oct 10, 2025 at 6:52 am
Having seen pictures from some friends in the show, I’m so excited to watch this in late fall. The slide ramp idea is so cool, and fits into the fun, loopy, almost portally kind of vibe that fits – what I know about – Alice by Heart. This article was really interesting to me to be able to see behind the scenes more, like with the placeholder items while they wait for the real props; and how said real props may not even be thought up until rehearsals progress further, in order to get the best results possible. Also with the projector, I may have no clue what lumens are, but the whole animated Wonderland idea sounds so lively, like it will really bring the show to life by mixing the real life acting and animated storytelling.
Lia Khoury • Oct 9, 2025 at 3:04 pm
Personally, I am so excited to see the set come to life. When you watch a show, other than the characters on stage, the set makes the first impression and can really change the mood of the whole show. This set especially has such intricate elements that are so exciting. The idea alone of having a circus in the show is, to me, really cool, and this set definitely reflects the fun, active, and overall magical part of it! I love the way the slope will represent falling down the hole and will play with the dimensions and illusions of wonderland. Working on the set during tech class is so fun and it is teaching me a lot about the components of technical theatre. I truly am so excited for the outcome of the set.
Sage Solonynka • Oct 9, 2025 at 2:56 pm
I have always loved the creative sets that the HS has come up with but something about this set is so out of our normal comfort zone. Its use of levels is especially intriguing to me. The whole piece reads as one flowing structure that does not feel bulky or industrial. I am so glad that I got to help build it in both Tech class and build calls. A good world for the actors to live in is integral to bringing the audience into the space. I feel like it is a piece to theatre that many may take for granted when watching but will defiantly notice that detachment when they are seeing a show with no clear environment.
Solomon Fishman • Oct 7, 2025 at 4:14 pm
To me, the whole set seems absolutely fascinating and incredibly innovative. It is really interesting how the set design team is using the different elements of technical theater to tell a story in a brilliant way new to AFS. I think the most intriguing pieces of the design that this article mentions is just the intersection of so many different components being combined in really interesting ways to tell the story of the show in a really captivating and engaging way. Set design can make a show much more engaging, really helping with storytelling and centering the acting with the theater space.
Dillan • Oct 7, 2025 at 7:58 am
To me, the most intriguing part of the set design is the sloped wall. I have always enjoyed musical theater, but I never participated in any productions myself until I came to AFS for high school. The sets of the three musicals I have been a part of at AFS have each been quite different, and the sets have a great influence on how the shows are put together. The set for Alice By Heart may be my favorite simply because of the sloped wall. In addition to being a symbol of the London Underground and a device to move the fantastical story along, it is incredibly fun to run up and slide down. I am excited to see how the sloped wall is incorporated into the final version of the show.